How much do I need to retire?
Start with what you want to spend each year in retirement, after tax. Subtract what CPP, OAS and any workplace pension will cover, add back the tax on the rest, and you have the yearly gap your savings must fund. Spread that over the years from retirement to your planning age, and you have a target nest egg.

Where each year's income comes from
| Step | Amount |
|---|---|
| After-tax spending goal | $50,000 |
| Gross income needed (before tax and OAS recovery) | $58,336 |
| Covered by CPP, OAS and pension (once started) | $21,150 |
| Gap covered by savings each year after that | $37,186 |
| Savings needed at 65 | $797,773 |
| Projected savings at retirement | $637,825 |
| Shortfall | $159,948 |
A simple, level-spending estimate: each year's gap from 65 to 95 is discounted at the real return you enter, treating withdrawals as fully taxable (conservative for TFSA money). Savings carry the whole load before CPP starts (age 65) and OAS starts (65, with your residence years). For market ranges and account-by-account tax, use the retirement plan model.
Educational estimate, not advice. Results depend on your inputs and the assumptions listed. They are not a prediction of returns or a recommendation. Check benefit amounts in your My Service Canada Account and tax details with the CRA. Read the disclaimer.
How to use this tool
- Enter your after-tax spending goal in today's dollars.
- Add CPP, OAS residence and any pension.
- Enter savings and yearly saving to see the gap.
Why spending, not income, is the starting point
Rules of thumb like "70% of pre-retirement income" can be far off. Some costs end at retirement (commuting, CPP and EI contributions, RRSP contributions, sometimes a mortgage), while others rise (travel, health, help at home). A short budget in today's dollars is usually more reliable — the retirement budget guide walks through one.
How the target is calculated
The tool finds the gross income needed to net your spending goal after 2026 tax and any OAS recovery tax. It subtracts CPP (at your chosen start age), OAS at 65 based on your residence years, and your pension. The remaining gap for each year from your retirement age to your planning age is discounted at the real return you choose. If you retire before CPP or OAS start, savings fund the whole gap in those bridge years.
Then it projects today's savings and yearly saving to retirement, and tells you the extra monthly saving that would close any shortfall.
Frequently asked questions
Why does the target change so much with the return?
Does this include my home?
How is this different from the plan model?
Official sources
- Service Canada — CPP retirement pension: how much you could receive
- Service Canada — Old Age Security payment amounts
- CRA — Tax rates and income brackets for individuals (current year)
Figures checked October 30, 2026. Rules and amounts change; confirm current details on the official pages above.